Wednesday, April 28, 2010

The Super Heroes of Green Cleaning

Instead of having a cabinet full of products that contain chemicals whose names you cannot even pronounce why not switch to a healthier and simpler cleaning regimen?  Store bought cleaners contain VOC's, Volatile Organic Compounds, that when used regularly can build up in the air you breathe.  Concentrations of VOC's can be 2 to 5 times higher indoors than outdoors increasing your risk of respiratory and allergic reactions.  Although you may not be able to minimize your risk in the work place you definitely can within your own home.  By purchasing 7 simple items found in most any grocery or big box store you can improve your environment and promote healthier living.

What are these 7 items?  Odds are you have 50% of them already in your home.

1.  Baking Soda, normally used in the kitchen for cooking and eliminating refrigerator odors, baking soda is also an effective mild abrasive, water softener, and small cooking fire extinguisher.  It is safe for cleaning food surfaces and baby equipment.  The most economical way I have found for purchasing baking soda is at Sam's Club.  You can purchase a resealable 11lb. bag for roughly $6.  You can fill an old spice container or salt and pepper shaker with baking soda and leave in a handy place for small cleaning jobs.

2.  Borax, around since 1891 it is used for disinfecting, deodorizing and water softening.  It is used in general purpose and bathroom cleaning as well as trash can deodorizing.  Of the Super 7, Borax is one that should be handled with care.  It has been shown to cause skin irritation and should not be ingested or inhaled.  I am overly paranoid and I typically put the contents of the box in a re-usable plastic container so that I can scoop instead of pour, thus eliminating dust.  I have been know to stand outside and wear a mask when doing this.  BUT!, 20 Mule Team Borax has recently gone through a packaging re-design and now offers a flip top box which I did see at Target (Hampton at Chippewa).

3.  Hydrogen Peroxide (3%), not just for gargling and wound disinfecting, hydrogen peroxide can be used around the house as a bleach alternative, stain remover and disinfectant.  It can be used in all purpose cleaners and when doing laundry.

4.  Lemon Juice, when life hands you lemons...  Lemon juice is a clean smelling alternative to bleach that is good for cutting grease and removing stains.  Another great thing about lemons, everything is usable!  Once you squeeze the juice you can either save the rinds for other projects or put them in your garbage disposal to help degrease and remove odors.  Look Mom,  No waste!

5.  White Vinegar has a over 1001 uses.  Many of them because it is a cost effective anti-fungal that kills germs and bacteria.  White vinegar is also a water softener, grease cutter and deodorizer.  It makes for an effective fabric softener which is great for people who tend to be allergic to the ingredients in commercial laundry detergents and fabric softeners.  Some people do not like the smell of vinegar.  Although the smell does quickly dissipate once dry, essential oils and or lemon juice can be combined with vinegar to make the cleaning experience more enjoyable.

6.  Washing Soda is an all natural laundry booster and general purpose cleaner.  It does have a high PH which makes it caustic so you should wear gloves when cleaning with it.  It can be used in your laundry and it is contained in several recipes for heavy duty cleaners dealing with heavily soiled and greasy items.  It can be used to strip paint and wax and should not be used on aluminum, fiberglass or waxed flooring.  Arm and Hammer Washing Soda can be found in most laundry aisles.

7.  Liquid Castile Soap is a vegetable based soap used in all purpose, kitchen, bathroom and floor cleaner recipes.  The most common castile soap on the market is Dr. Bronner's.  I have heard that Trader Joe's has a store branded castile soap too.  Dr. Bronner's makes a product called Sal's Suds that is specifically designed to be an all purpose cleaner.  Dr. Bronner's may seem pricey, but since you are only adding a teaspoon to a tablespoon to the recipes one bottle will go a long way.

8.  Essential Oils.  Yes, I know I said only 7 items, but essential oils can be used to make your cleaners made from the original 7 items more fragrant and many essential oils have inherent properties that boost cleaning and disinfecting power.  For example, Tea Tree oil is commonly used because of its anti-fungal properties.  Unfortunately, they are not easily found in your average market and may require a trip to the health food store.  They may seem pricey, a bottle of Tea Tree oil will run you approx. $8.  I have been using my current bottle for about three months now and it's barely half empty.  Essential Oils also need to be handled with caution.  They are highly concentrated and most of them should not come in direct contact with skin.  For this reason it is a good idea to wear gloves when measuring into your recipes.  I also suggest that your research your essential oils so that you can make a more informed decision.  The ones I have used the most are Tea Tree, Eucalyptus, Lavender, Sweet Orange and Lemon.

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Tough Dirt and Grease Formula Floor Cleaner

Source: The Natually Clean Home
Author: Karyn Siegel-Maier
Copyright: 2008

Tough Dirt and Grease Formula
Original Recipe:
1 Gal. Hot Water
2 Tbsp. Liquid Castile Soap
1/4 c. Washing Soda
1 c. Vinegar
20 Drops Eucalyptus, Peppermint or Tea Tree Essential Oil

Combine all ingredients in a large bucket. Dip a mop into the bucket and squeeze out excess liquid. Clean the floor by working in sections, using the short strokes and dipping the mop as needed. Rinsing is not necessary.

I have this horrible 30 year old 4x4 terracotta tile flooring. I hate it and have never felt like I could keep it adquately clean enough to walk barefooted on. This recipe appealed to me because of the vinegar and the washing soda, something the other recipes in the book didn't have. The only thing I changed about this recipe was the Essential Oils. I used 10 Peppermint and 10 Tea Tree Oil. I can't even imagine what it would have been like had I used a full 20 drops of Peppermint. That stuff is STRONG! My result was a nice, fragrant, super minty, soapy cleaning solution that was completely dirty once I finished cleaning my floor. I used a clean towel instead of a mop so I know the dirt came from my floor and not a previously used mop. I was pleasantly surprised when I walked on it this morning and didn't instantly feel like hunting down my slippers.

Notes of Caution When Using Essential Oils

When making your own home cleaners it's always a good idea to do a little research on the oils and products you intend to use. Some oils may have adverse affects on people with certain health conditions and some oils are not good for use around pets. Always keep cleaners and oils away from children and pets. Below you will find links to get you started on researching which Essential Oils may be best for use in your home. Some of these links are for companies who sell essential oils. We have not purchased any oils from these sites nor do we endorse them, however we do find the information they provide to be very useful.

http://www.aworldofaromatherapy.com/
http://www.aromaweb.com/articles/safety.asp
http://www.naturesgift.com/warnings.htm
http://www.thewholedog.org/EOCats.html
http://cats.about.com/od/housekeeping/a/aromatherapy.htm

Thursday, April 15, 2010

Gorgeously Green All-Purpose Spray

from: Oprah.com credit given to Sophie Uliano, author of Gorgeously Green: 8 Simple Steps to an Earth-Friendly Life

Gorgeously Green All-Purpose Spray


32-ounce plastic spray bottle
2 cups water
1/2 cup distilled white vinegar
1 teaspoon pure castile soap (I use Sal's Suds)
3/4 cup hydrogen peroxide
20 drops tea tree oil
20 drops of lavender or lemongrass essential oil

Simply fill a large 32-ounce plastic spray bottle with the water. Add the vinegar, castile soap, hydrogen peroxide, tea tree oil and lavender or lemongrass essential oil. Lavender is lovely for the bathroom spray and lemongrass for the kitchen, so make two separate bottles at the same time. In the hot summer months, add about 10 drops of citronella essential oil to the spray, as it is an excellent insect repellent. This spray is suitable for acrylic, ceramic tile, wood, marble and granite.

I've made this formula several times and I LOVE it! I actually enjoy cleaning because of it. It leaves a pleasant scent that carries over without any medicinal or bleachy scent. I typically use eucalyptus and or lavender and have been very happy with the results. I do question the use of the hydrogen peroxide unless you use an opaque bottle. I know that it breaks down quicker when exposed to light, but I'm not sure how quickly this process happens. So, in a round about way, for best results use an opaque bottle when making this recipe. I usually have to make a new batch every other week, I love using it THAT much!


Update: 4/20/2010- I made this recipe again using the lemongrass EO. Holy Lemons Batman. Very strong scent. If you want a milder scent I would suggest cutting back on the EO a little, or possibly cutting it with some orange EO. That might mellow it a little.

J

Lemony Fresh Fabric Softner

Source: The Naturally Clean Home by Karyn Siegel-Maier

Original Recipe
6c. Vinegar
1c. Water
1c. Baking Soda
15 drops lemon or lemongrass Essential Oil

Combine all ingredients in a heavy-duty plastic container. Add 1 cup to the rinse cycle of each load for truly lemon-fresh clothes.

What I actually did (I didn't have the gallon container, I only had a 32oz. bottle)
1 c. Vinegar
2 tbsp. water
2 tbsp baking soda
6 drops lemongrass Essential Oil

Can someone please tell me the best way to mix this without causing volcanic activity? Again, I started with the water and baking soda then added the vinegar. When all was said and done I added another cup of vinegar and a cup of water because most of the stuff bubbled out and I pretty much gave up. Ultimately I ended up with enough for 4 uses. It smells fantastic and I will definitely try it again when I have an open gallon container that I can use.

As with the Orange Glow I mixed up a couple of weeks ago the scent does not carry over after being dried in the dryer. Maybe line drying will yield a more fragrant result.

J